There are many countries in the world that have great importance in different aspects. But few are as compelling as Morocco, the exotic country of North Africa. Morocco has a deep-rooted history and at the same time a very colorful culture.
Here are 14 surprising facts about Morocco that you probably haven’t heard before…
1- 30 July is celebrated as a national holiday
Every year on July 30, King of Morocco VI. Muhammad’s accession to the throne is celebrated with enthusiasm all over the country.
2- The Barbary lion is considered the national symbol of the country
Unfortunately, it is stated that these animals became extinct in the middle of the 20th century. However, a small number of Barbary lions are known to live in some zoos or conservation areas.
3- The highest peak in North Africa is located in Morocco
The highest point of Mount Atlas, a mountain range in North Africa, is located in Morocco. The summit named Jebel Toubkal is 4,165 meters high.
4- Moroccan dirham is used as official currency
The dirham has been used as the official currency in Morocco since 1960. However, before 1960, the French franc was used as the official currency in the country.
5- Home to the oldest university in the world
The Moroccan city of Fes is home to the oldest university in the world, founded in 859! The madrasah, built by Fatim el-Fihri, the daughter of a wealthy merchant, is the first higher education institution in history.
6- Many Hollywood movies were shot in the region called “Ait Benhaddou” in Morocco.
The region, which is full of traditional kasbah buildings, is one of the most touristic places in Morocco. However, the region has also been the setting for many Hollywood movies since the 1950s. Among these productions are important films such as Gladiator and The Mummy.
7- It is famous for its structures called Kasbah.
Kasbah is a word used in different meanings such as castle, city, watchtower
8- Morocco is the world’s largest argan oil producer
Argan oil is a very valuable oil used especially in cosmetic products today. However, this oil obtained from the fruit of the argan tree is not only used in the field of cosmetics in Morocco. Argan oil is one of the most basic ingredients used in Moroccan cuisine.
9- Couscous, the national dish of Morocco
Couscous, made using wheat and some grains, is very popular throughout North Africa.
10- Tea is one of the most beloved beverages in the country.
A kind of green tea called “Maghreb Mint Tea” in Morocco has a very important place in Moroccan culture. Traditionally prepared with mint leaves and sugar, this tea is an important part of social life in Morocco.
11- Today’s Moroccan flag has been in use since 1915
In addition, the flag consists of a green five-pointed star on a red background. The red color of the flag represents the courage, strength, endurance of the people and the hardships they go through to protect their country. The green color of the star means joy, love and happiness.
12- The first people to set foot in Morocco are thought to be Berbers.
The Berbers are the name given to a race that lives in North Africa and spreads over a wide area in the region. The Berbers living in Morocco today are thought to be descendants of the ancient people who settled in the region thousands of years ago.
13- There are two official languages in the country
Of course, the first of these languages is Arabic. The version of Arabic spoken in Morocco is called “Darjia” or “Moroccan Arabic”. However, the second of Morocco’s official languages is Berber, which is spoken among the dense Berber population in the country. On the other hand, French is among the languages spoken in the country.
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